Crooked roof layout guide

How to Shingle a Crooked Roof With Straight Courses

How to shingle a crooked roof, the way MNM Roofing does it: measure up from the eave at several points, snap a straight horizontal chalk line and a square vertical line, and shingle to those lines instead of the edges. Change course spacing a little at a time. The last drift hides at the rake and ridge. If the roof sags, the deck gets repaired first.

Roofer snapping a straight chalk line across the underlayment of an out-of-square shingle roof before laying the starter course
Racked, settled or sagging

Which kind of crooked is your roof?

The type of crooked decides whether it can be shingled at all.

Compare Out of square (racked framing) Settled but solid Sagging or soft decking
Stop and repair
What you see Eave and ridge not parallel Slight dips, deck firm underfoot Swayed ridge, spongy spots
Usual cause Framing shifted with age House moved over decades Rot, water damage, weak rafters
Shingle straight over it? Yeswith reference lines Yeswith reference lines No
Needs first Careful layout A deck check Deck or framing repair

Before anything else, read up on repairing soft or sagging decking before you shingle.

Snapping reference lines

Snap your own lines on a roof that is out of square

Never use the eave or the rake edge as your line.

  1. Three measurements from the eave

    01

    Take one at each end and one in the middle.

  2. Strike the horizontal

    02

    Snap a straight chalk line off the best average and set the starter course to it.

  3. Square the vertical

    03

    Use a 3-4-5 triangle off that horizontal for your offset line, not the rake.

  4. Course lines up the roof

    04

    Snap them at the exposure the shingle maker states.

Spreading the correction

The correction, spread thin

When one end is wider or taller than the other, shift exposure by a small amount over many courses. One big jump shows from the street.

Leftover drift goes into the rake trim and ridge cap, where the eye does not read it. Keep the offset consistent so the cutouts still line up.

Every change stays inside the manufacturer's exposure limits.

Finished asphalt shingle roof seen from the street, courses running level even though the eave below is out of square
Straight from the street

Small shifts over many courses

Where crooked roofs go wrong

Four spots where the layout gets tested

Spot 01

Rake edge

Trim to a clean line. Do not taper shingles to a sliver.

Spot 02

Valleys

Two slopes meet at an angle that is not true.

Spot 03

Sidewalls

Stepped shingles and step flashing along a wall that is not plumb follow the wall, one piece per course.

Spot 04

Ridge

The last courses land unevenly on each slope.

Mistakes that cause leaks

Mistakes that turn a crooked roof into a leak

Each of these shows up later as a ceiling stain.

Already seeing a stain? (347) 835-5040
  1. Following the crooked edge
  2. Over-exposing courses to catch up
  3. Nails driven into soft decking
  4. Underlayment skipped or bunched
  5. Shims used to fake a straight line
Why Queens homes are out of square

Why so many Queens houses sit out of true

Older row houses, attached homes and two-family houses settle over decades. Framing racks, and shared walls pull the roof along. It is common. That is how to shingle a crooked roof on these houses: with lines, not by chasing the edge.

Once settling becomes sagging, the job is an inspection, then sheathing or framing repair, then the re-roof. See what a tear-off and re-roof runs once settling goes structural. MNM Roofing is licensed and insured, and the assessment is free.

Licensed and insured Free assessment
Row of attached brick houses in Queens with shared walls and roof lines that have settled out of true
Queens row houses
When settling sags The job
  1. 1Inspection
  2. 2Sheathing or framing repair
  3. 3The re-roof
Crooked roof FAQ

What callers ask about crooked roofs

Yes. The eye reads the courses from the street, not the edges.

We measure it on site. If hiding it pushes exposure past the manufacturer's limits, the framing needs work first.

It can. Shingle makers require a solid deck, and soft decking puts coverage at risk.

Free crooked roof assessment

Call before the first bundle goes up.

We will measure the roof, check the deck and tell you whether it can be shingled as it is.

Roofer measuring up from the eave of an uneven shingle roof with a tape
Chalk lines snapped across roof underlayment ready for shingles
Straight shingle courses finished on an older attached house in Queens
Roofer checking a roof deck for soft spots before shingling